About
(St.) Hippolytus, c. 170-235 AD: Bishop
of Pontus (near Rome), was an eminent and learned scholar who wrote
voluminously in the early third century.
Since he was unusually well versed in Greek philosophy, the Hellenistic
mystery religions, and the teachings of the Apologists, it seems clear that,
like (St.) Irenaeus, (St.) Hippolytus came from the eastern half of the Roman
Empire. He professed himself to be a
disciple of (St.) Irenaeus and, like his teacher, (St.) Hippolytus wrote his
works in Greek; indeed, he was the last Christian author in Rome to do so. He died a martyr.
(St.)
Hippolytus’s writings include several widely different fields of Christian
concern. His Refutation of All Heresies engaged pagan culture and philosophy
extensively. In his Apostolic Traditions, (St.) Hippolytus handed on what had become
customary practice within the Church by his day. Topics covered include particulars regarding
Christian life, details about the administration and celebration of the
sacraments of baptism and the Eucharist, and some information about the
responsibilities of clergy.
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